Spanish Property for sale in Spain, Costa Del Sol and Costa Blanca
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Electricity
Once you have bought your Spanish property, check all past bills have been paid, and then sign a contract with the local electricity company to start from the day you move in. Grupo Endesa (tel. 900 737 373) is the biggest in Spain, with various regional offshoots including Sevillana Endesa in Andalucia.

Iberdrola (tel. 901 202 020), the second leading company, serves various regions including the Costa Blanca.

You can usually register online or by phone rather than needing to visit a branch. You will need:

  • Passport or residence card
  • The contract and bills paid by the previous owner
  • The reference number for your electricity supply (on a bill from the previous owner, if you have one)
  • You will receive a bill every two months. If it is based on an estimate, make sure you know how to read the meter to check you are not being overcharged.

    The easiest form of payment is by direct debit through a Spanish bank account. Alternatively you can pay at post offices, local banks listed on the bill or at the electricity company's office, with cash.

    Gas
    Mains gas is only available in the main cities in Spain. Elsewhere, gas is supplied in canisters (bombonas) which are delivered to your home. They are far more economical than mains gas, though are burdensome to carry and are prone to run out at inconvenient times.

    The supplier is Repsol (901 100 100).

    If your house in Spain has mains gas, contact the local gas company to switch the gas on, read the meter and provide a supply contract.

    Gas Natural (tel. 900 760 760) is the main supplier throughout Spain. Its regional supplier for the Costa del Sol is Gas Andalucia (954 48 01 00).

    Endesa (tel. 900 737 373) supplies gas and electricity.

    You will be billed every two months and - as with electricity bills - the best way to pay is by direct debit through a Spanish bank account.

    Water
    Water is controlled by the local municipality and charges can range from 50-300 euros to install water in your home in an urban area or up to 1,500 euros in rural areas.

    There is usually a quarterly charge for a minimum consumption, even if you don't use any water during the billing period. Check bills each quarter as they can often be inaccurate.

    To transfer a water contract into your name, go to your local town hall with your passport (or residence card) and previous bills from the former owner. Non-residents will also need to give their foreign address.

    The water companies which supply the Costa del Sol are

    Acosol (tel. 95 283 93 29) in the Marbella area and
    Emasa (tel. 952 135 013 or 900 777 420) around Malaga.

    Installing a telephone
    This requires dealing with Telefonica, the national phone company which owns all the cabling in Spain. Great patience is required, although they do have English-speaking staff. Dial 1004 - a free number - and ask for their "servicio inglés" - or see their English website www.telefonicainenglish.com

    An engineer will install the line within a few days, for which you will be charged 110 euros, usually spread over the next three bills. Line rental costs 30 euros for two months.

    There are six other phone companies in Spain - including Tele 2 (901 107 366), Uni 2 (902 011 412), Auna (015 or 902 500 060) and Jazztel (1565) - but Telefonica is the only company which offers local calls.

    If your Spanish property already has a phone line, transfer it immediately into your own name and ask Telefonica to read the account on the day you want the account to start, so you don't have to pay for the last owner's calls.

    Don't forget to see www.elite-european.com for all the information you need about removals Spain

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    Key Facts

    SETTING UP A MOBILE PHONE
    Due to relatively high installation and call costs, most Spaniards prefer to use mobiles. Calls are currently cheaper between mobiles than from mobile to landline.

    The alternative is to pay-as-you-go. You can either unlock your UK mobile and insert a Spanish SIM card or buy a phone without a contract from about 65 euros (including around 10-20 euros of free calltime) at phone shops or FNAC stores.

    There are three digital networks - Movistar (owned by Telefonica), Airtel (which includes Vodaphone) and Amena. Some (eg. Vodaphone) require you to have a residence card in order to set up a contract. Movistar will accept a bank statement with your current address on, though generally you need to have lived in Spain for a year before you can get a contract with a Spanish mobile phone company.

    Then you top up your credit whenever you need it, either by buying pre-paid cards from phone shops, petrol stations, general convenience stores, or at ATMS, by tapping your phone number and amount of credit you want to buy. You will receive a message immediately on your mobile informing you how much credit you now have.